Chips Floor Tiles — Terrazzo Chips Flooring in Porcelain

"Chips floor" is the Indian name for terrazzo — marble chips set in cement, ground and polished on site. Terrazzo-effect porcelain gives the same scattered-chip surface without the weeks of grinding, the cracks or the re-polishing, and it is finished the day it is laid.

Terrazzo Tiles

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Chips flooring: the Indian name for terrazzo

Walk into an Indian home built in the 1970s, 80s or 90s and there is a good chance the floor is chips flooring — also called mosaic flooring. Marble chips are mixed with white or grey cement and pigment, laid in panels divided by glass or brass strips, then ground flat and polished by machine once the cement has cured. It is durable and cool underfoot, which is why it was the default floor for decades.

It also has well-known drawbacks. Laying takes weeks of wet grinding, the cement matrix develops hairline cracks as the slab moves, and the floor goes dull and needs machine re-polishing every few years. Stains soak into the cement between the chips, and a repair never quite matches the original.

Chips floor tiles reproduce the same look in vitrified porcelain. The chip pattern is pressed or printed into a body that absorbs almost no water, so it does not stain, does not need polishing and does not crack across the room. A damaged tile is simply replaced.

Chips floor design ideas

  • Classic white chips on grey — The traditional Indian chips floor look, updated with large-format tiles and fine joints.
  • Black and white chips — High-contrast aggregate for kitchens, cafes and bold living rooms.
  • Coloured chips on a white ground — Red, green or pastel chips for a playful, contemporary floor.
  • Large statement chips — Big irregular aggregate for retail floors and feature areas.
  • Fine micro-chip — A subtle speckle that reads almost plain from standing height and hides dust.
  • Chips floor with brass-look strips — Plain tiles or thin metal-look inserts that echo the dividing strips of old chips flooring.
  • Chips floor and wall — Floor and a bathroom or kitchen wall in the same terrazzo for a continuous look.

Chips floor tiles vs traditional chips flooring

Traditional chips flooringChips floor tiles
Laying timeWeeks — laying, curing, grinding, polishingDays; usable once grout cures
CracksHairline cracks in the cement are commonJoints take movement; tiles do not crack across the room
StainsCement between chips absorbs oil and turmericPorcelain absorbs almost nothing
MaintenanceMachine re-polishing every few yearsMopping only
RepairPatches rarely matchReplace the tile from spare stock
Seamless lookYes, apart from divider stripsFine joints with large formats

Poured terrazzo and the porcelain version

Real terrazzo is marble, granite or glass chips set into a cement or resin binder, poured in place, then ground and polished flat once cured. It is seamless, extremely durable and genuinely lovely — and it takes weeks, needs a specialist contractor, and costs several times what a tiled floor does.

Porcelain terrazzo reproduces the chip scatter as a printed and pressed surface. You lose the seamlessness and gain everything else: a fixed price, a floor that is finished when the grout cures, no sealing, and the ability to replace a damaged tile instead of patching a poured surface.

The design has come back strongly in the last few years, and the porcelain versions have improved with it — chip density, chip colour and ground tone are all now produced across a wide range rather than the single grey-and-white terrazzo of institutional corridors.

Our full body terrazzo is worth noting specifically: because the aggregate is pressed through the body rather than printed on it, the chips continue into a cut edge. That lets a mitred corner or a ground skirting read as one continuous material, which a printed tile cannot do.

Specification

Grounds

  • White and off-white
  • Pale and mid grey
  • Charcoal
  • Warm sand
  • Coloured pastel grounds

Chip scale

  • Fine micro-chip
  • Classic medium
  • Large statement aggregate
  • Mixed scale

Sizes

  • 600x600 mm
  • 600x1200 mm
  • 800x800 mm
  • 300x600 mm wall

Uses

  • Retail and gallery floors
  • Contemporary residential
  • Reception areas
  • Bathroom walls and floors
  • Feature walls

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What is chips floor?

Chips floor, or chips flooring, is the Indian name for terrazzo: marble chips set in cement, laid in panels, then ground and polished on site. Chips floor tiles reproduce the same look in porcelain without the grinding and polishing.

Are chips floor tiles better than traditional chips flooring?

For most homes, yes. Tiles are laid in days rather than weeks, do not crack across the room, do not absorb stains and never need machine polishing. Traditional chips flooring is more seamless, which some people still prefer on very large floors.

Can chips floor tiles be laid over an old chips floor?

Usually, if the old floor is sound and flat. Hollow or cracked areas must be repaired first, and the extra thickness should be checked against door clearances and the level of adjoining rooms.

What are terrazzo tiles?

Tiles reproducing the look of poured terrazzo — aggregate chips scattered through a contrasting ground. In porcelain the effect is printed or pressed into the body rather than being real chips set in binder.

Is terrazzo tile better than poured terrazzo?

It is far cheaper and far quicker — finished when the grout cures rather than after weeks of pouring, grinding and sealing — and a damaged tile can be replaced. Poured terrazzo wins on seamlessness, which is a real advantage on very large floors.

Does terrazzo tile need sealing?

No. Unlike cement-based poured terrazzo, a glazed or full body porcelain tile is impervious and never needs a sealer.

Can terrazzo tiles be used on walls?

Yes, and the smaller chip scales work particularly well full-height in bathrooms and behind reception desks, where a floor-scale aggregate would be too busy.

Request terrazzo samples

Tell us the ground tone and chip scale and we will send samples with container pricing.

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